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What adjustments must be made for topography or utility access?

Topography Adjustments for Site Preparation

If the site features uneven terrain or gradient variations, developers must make adjustments to ensure proper grading and construction feasibility. Common topography-related adjustments include:

  • Land leveling or cut-and-fill operations to create a uniform platform
  • Installation of retaining walls or slope stabilizers if there are embankments or edges
  • Stormwater flow redirection using contour-aligned drains to prevent erosion
  • Additional costs for earthwork, typically ranging from ₹15–₹25 lakh per acre depending on soil type and slope severity

Flat or gently sloping land minimizes these costs and expedites site development.

Utility Infrastructure Access Requirements

In cases where utility connections are not present within the plot, off-site access must be arranged for:

  • Power supply—extension from the nearest substation, transformer installation, or HT line rerouting
  • Water supply—borewell installation, pipeline extension, or industrial water tankers
  • Sewage/drainage—connection to external STP/ETP or creation of on-site treatment systems
  • Telecom/fiber—cabling extensions from main grids for internet and connectivity

These adjustments may cost an additional ₹20–₹40 lakh per acre based on distance from existing infrastructure.

Planning and Compliance Measures

Topographic and utility adjustments must comply with local development authority guidelines, and may require:

  • Site grading plans approved by municipal or industrial area engineers
  • Utility NOCs and permits from departments like TANGEDCO, TWAD Board, or Urban Local Bodies
  • Integration of rainwater harvesting, green buffer zones, and fire safety access roads in modified layouts

Proper planning of these adjustments ensures timely approvals and reduces operational risk during and after construction.

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