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What are the land holding costs (insurance, security, upkeep)?

Ongoing Financial Responsibility

Land holding costs are the recurring expenses you must pay to maintain ownership and basic care of a property, even if it’s not in active use. These are essential to protect the asset and meet legal obligations.

  • Begin from the date of land purchase
  • Apply to both vacant and developed plots
  • Important for budgeting during non-revenue periods

Core Cost Categories

These expenses ensure the land remains secure, insurable, and in good condition. Neglecting them may lead to damage or legal issues.

  • Insurance: one to two lakh per year for fire, theft, or liability coverage
  • Security: one to three lakh per year for guards, CCTV, fencing, or watchmen
  • Upkeep: one to two lakh per year for cleaning, weed control, drainage, and repairs
  • Taxes: property tax of one to two percent of land value
  • Utilities: minimal, unless land has active power or water supply

Total Annual Estimate

For an industrial land parcel valued at three crore, the total land holding cost typically falls within a predictable range.

  • Expected yearly cost: five lakh to eight lakh
  • Higher in cities, lower in rural zones
  • Should be included in investment forecasts

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